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TODAY'S ISSUE
Architect sought to take ideas of people in designing library
By Carmen Ponder

Design principal
Ponder & Ponder, Architects
Special to GwinnettForum.com

(EDITOR'S NOTE: The new Dacula Branch of the Gwinnett County Public Library is set to open on Saturday at 10 a.m. after its dedication ceremony. In this account, the architect for the library tells of how she went about determining the design. -eeb)

APRIL 14, 2006 -- Once there was a growing community, clammering for a Library they could call their own. They lobbied neighbors and wrote their politicians. They made their wishes known to all who would listen. First they received a renovated park. "Dacula Park is beautiful," they agreed, "But what about our Library?" Then Dacula High school was enlarged and renovated. "Our students deserve this wonderful school," they said. "But they need a Library for learning as well." And so it continued for what seemed too long a time.

Once the new branch was funded, community leaders agreed the facility would make its mark among the other community amenities so prized and beloved. Thus the Dacula Branch is nestled between the park and the high school. County administration felt the building should be a part of the park complex, so they had the building face the park entrance. County departments wanted to respect the existing context of park buildings, and the library designers concurred by reflecting their color and scale in the new design. The Library staff's primary concern was the Library users. Every aspect of the building was designed with them in mind.


Teen area

The resulting Dacula Branch is a 21st century American building, whose architectural vocabulary reflects its community and its function. It is an open gathering place for people to interact and to collect and exchange information. Likewise the building opens itself to customers by exposing its structure and building systems. The designers worked from the inside and out, and from the outside in, to develop dynamic yet comfortable spaces. The large mass of the 20,000 square foot building is broken down in scale by incorporating various roof heights and stepped walls. Natural daylighting is provided throughout via large wall openings and high clerestory windows. The building materials were selected for their solidity and long-term durability, without sacrificing warmth and sense of human scale.

The designers of the Dacula Branch have been dedicated in their pursuit of beautiful function. We live and work in Gwinnett County. We are honored to contribute to our community and our library. Inspired by the City who so desired a library, our goal was to create a welcoming community building - so much more than a repository for books.


ELLIOTT BRACK
If headed for China, be sure to see the terra cotta warriors

By Elliott Brack
Editor and Publisher
GwinnettForum.com

(Editor's Note: this is the fourth of a series of articles written about a trip to China in the fall of 2005. Other articles have appeared in Gwinnett Forum on Nov. 18, 2005, Nov. 29, 2005, and Jan. 6, 2006. -eeb)

APRIL 14, 2006 -- Most tourists visiting China today are steered to one of the most distinctive sites in all the world: the vast museum housing 8,000 terra cotta warriors, near Xian, China. What the tourists see blows the mind.


Brack

Here for about 2,000 years, this intact terra cotta Army was buried in vast underground chambers. These figures were positioned as if ready for battle, guarding the nearby tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, whose mausoleum is two miles west.

This gigantic underground treasure came to light on March 29, 1974, when farmers were drilling for water wells. When pottery fragments and bronze weapons came up, they were startled. Story is that the farmers at first didn't think it important to tell anyone, but one of the elders prevailed to tell higher officials. My-o-my, what happened next!

By July 17, the National Cultural Relics Bureau had began explorations, becoming more amazed each day at what they found. And by 1979, a museum had been opened, the biggest on-site museum in China.

The museum for the infantrymen, archers and even their horses is huge. There are three pits. The largest pit is 62x230 meters in dimension, all under roof. Pit One is three times bigger than a football field. (Think of a 150,000 square foot building, about double the size of most supermarkets.)

Visitors can circle the area, and look down into a pit about five feet below. In it are the terra cotta warriors, lined up in corridors, one after the other after the other. More than 6,000 figures are in the first pit, along with horses. Though the warriors have several different styles of dress, depending on their duties, each, every single one, of the faces of the warriors is cast differently. No two look the same.

These warriors stand on paved bricks. Above their heads were placed heavy timbers, supported by columns of earth, and the timbers were covered with mats and straw. This was filled over with earth. The area would never see the light of day for 2000 years, until the well drillers stumbled onto them.

Since the opening in 1979, more than 40 million people have visited the area, one of the premier tourist spots in China. At least 1.5 million people visit each year. It's a UNESCO cultural heritage site.

All this was placed underground about 200 BC, after the Emperor died in 206 BC at age 50. Emperor Qin had ruled for only 15 years, but his realm was extraordinary, in that he amalgamated areas of the country, gave the Chinese standardized weights and measures; limited handwriting to Small Seal Script; and regulated carriage axle widths to six feet.

The Emperor Qin didn't stop there: he authorized and organized the first segments of the Great Wall, to keep out the "infidels" of Mongolia, and started the important Lin Canal.

Today his notoriety comes from the way his terra cotta warriors are guarding him in death.

Virtually ever China tour we read about includes visiting the terra cotta warriors. If you go to China, make sure you see the site. It is one of the real wonders of the world. The fact that it has been discovered in such intact shape boggles the mind.


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McLEMORE'S WORLD
4/14: A taxing time

Another great cartoon from Bill McLemore:



FEEDBACK
4/14: UGA student fron Duluth arranges anthem at Bush event

(Editor's Note: The following was first sent to his parents by Knox Summerour, who is working toward his master's degree in music next month at the University of Georgia, and is a graduate assistant. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Summerour of Duluth.-eeb)

Editor, the Forum:

One of the coolest things that's happened to me yet in my musical/extramusical life occurred yesterday. The ribbon-cutting ceremony on the brand new Coverdell Center for Biomedical Research here in Athens was held on Friday. (It sits on the site of what used to be the only college dorm I ever lived in). Since it was named in memory of the late Georgia Senator Paul Coverdell, there was a laundry list of prominent politicians present, including Governor Sonny Perdue, former Sen. Phil Gramm, and headlined by President George H. W. Bush.

The Georgia Brass Ensemble was asked to provide music for the ceremony and about a week ago our director, Fred Mills, asked me to make an arrangement of the Star-Spangled Banner to be sung by Greg Broughton, tenor, and played by us, the Georgia Brass.

So I did. So we play some other prelude music and then as soon as the former President arrives at the podium the whole crowd, probably in total about 5,000, stands and salutes. Then the colors are presented, and we play the anthem. I wasn't sure how well it would work, as it is with anything one writes or composes, but I thought it came off well.

I guess President Bush was about the fourth person to speak, and after he took the podium and received long rousing applause, with us sitting no more than 20 feet from him and about five feet from Barbara, he specifically mentioned how he really enjoyed our rendition of the national anthem. I don't remember the exact words, and don't remember if he said arrangement or rendition or both, but I know he said 'really.' And that was a thrill, and perhaps even more of one when I reflect back on it. As a friend put it to me last night, as a President he's probably heard more arrangements of the National Anthem than any civilian will hear in their lifetime.

So for him to say that, was . . . pretty cool for me. Then he gave a great speech (he's quite charming in person, humble as you'd expect), as did Governor Perdue and Phil Gramm. President Bush was choked up talking about Paul Coverdell. It was a memorable and fun event. And maybe this means I'll be Secretary of State one day. Yep, that's probably what it means.

-- Knox Summerour, Athens

4/14: Volunteer impressed with foundation's Easter Egg Hunt

Editor, the Forum:

(Editor's Note: The Foster Children's Foundation got a note from a volunteer which we wanted to share at this time of year. Used by permission of the writer. -eeb )

What a wonderful feeling I had leaving the Duluth Town Green Sunday and your annual Easter Egg Hunt. I wouldn't have traded that opportunity for anything. The sparkle in the eyes of those children with their contagious laughter and smiles are still with me and will remain in my heart forever. How fortunate our society is to be blessed with people who devote your lives for such an awesome cause. I am impressed by your organization and team of volunteers that brought together an event like today. It is beyond question that the children had a blast!

I visited your website tonight and will be signing up for other upcoming events. The self gratification that came from being a part of The Foster Children's Foundation today was priceless."

-- Denisia Boyd, Dacula


UPCOMING
Gwinnett Chamber hosts House speaker, plans forum soon

Gwinnett's Chamber of Commerce has two interesting meetings on tap soon, both of them free to Chamber members and guests.

Georgia House Speaker Glenn Richardson will highlight the Governmental Affairs Town Hall meeting on April 20 at 5:30 p.m. The event will be held in the Stephens Education Center of the Chamber on Sugarloaf Parkway.

The second meeting will be the Gwinnett Technology Forum, set for April 18 at 7:30 a.m. at the Scientific Atlanta Auditorium at Gwinnett Technical College.

The Forum will give attendees an inside look at the mysterious world of angel and venture financing. The program will feature a panel of four investors representing a wide range of active angel investors and traditional venture capitalists. Those participating in the session include Chuck Johnson, Partner of NMP; Paul Pischal, Managing Director of H.I.G. Ventures; Bill Henagan, Managing Director of BlueRidge International; and Leland Strange, CEO of Intelligent Systems Corporation.

Sierra Club speaker to tell of 60 hikes in metro Atlanta area

April's meeting of the Gwinnett Sierra Club will feature a presentation about hiking in the Atlanta area, telling about 60 hikes within 60 miles of Atlanta.

Randy Golden, together with his wife Pam, are authors of the book of the same title, which details 60 of the area's best trails/hikes with a variety of length and difficulty that allows people from a wide range of age and fitness levels to participate. He will discuss these hikes in general, and selected ones in detail at the April meeting of the Gwinnett Group of the Sierra Club.

The meeting will be April 20 at 7 p.m. at the Willowrun Condos off Club Drive. For more information, please visit
http://georgia.sierraclub.org/gwinnett/ or phone 770 921 0242.

Notre Dame Academy plans first Family Funfest on May 7

Notre Dame Academy, a new, private independent Catholic school in Duluth, will hold its first Family FunFest from 12:30-8 p.m. on Sunday, May 7, at the City of Duluth Festival Center. This special family day will offer something for families and children of all ages, including live entertainment featuring performances by contemporary Christian recording artists: Silver Rain, Paul Tate and Deep Blue C, and Notre Dame Academy students.

It will be capped by a musical performance by Christian acoustic performer eLi, and headlining band, Superchic[k], a popular Chicago-based Christian rock/hip-hop band.

Live entertainment kicks off at 1 p.m. with the Superchic[k] concert starting at 6:15 p.m. Admission to the Family FunFest event is free. Tickets will be available for children's inflatable rides and food. Proceeds from the silent auction and donations received from the Superchic[k] concert will benefit Hands of Christ Duluth Cooperative Ministry. The first Family FunFest is sponsored by Notre Dame Academy, Curiously Wrought, Bank of North Georgia, Maximum Dirt and Big League Party Rentals.

Among activities will be eight inflatable moonwalks and jumping castles, complements of Big League Party Rentals; airbrush face painting by Twinkles the Clown; science-themed interactive shows by "Mad Science"; art activities provided by Abrakadoodle and, of course, plenty of popcorn, cotton candy, snow cones and children's games. Food will be provided by LowCountry Barbecue.

Notre Dame Academy is a private, independent Catholic school in Gwinnett County serving students three years old (Pre-K) to eighth grade. Located in Duluth, Notre Dame Academy first opened its doors in August 2005 to serve the area's growing Catholic population.

Notre Dame Academy currently serves more than 200 students and os receiving applications for the 2006-2007 school year, expected to total 375 students. For more information on Notre Dame Academy, visit the website at www.ndacademy.org or call (678) 387-9385.

NOTABLE
Local engineer pens article concerning value of water

Lynn Smarr, a supervising engineer for Gwinnett County's Department of Public Utilities (DPU), was featured in the March issue of Journal AWWA published by the American Water Works Association. The article, titled "Women In Water: Making Waves in the Industry," is part of a special Collector's Edition honoring the non-profit organization's 125th anniversary.


Smarr

Smarr supervised the design and construction of a $51-million water-intake, pump station, and associated pipelines project for Gwinnett at one of its two Lake Lanier intakes. Completed in 2004, the project provides a second water intake from Lake Lanier and distributes raw water to the two filtration plants where Gwinnett's drinking water is produced.

Since joining DPU in 1987 with a degree in civil engineering from Louisiana State, Smarr has worked on utility relocations for transportation projects and served as project manager for construction of another multi-million dollar water treatment facility.

In the article, Smarr says, "There needs to be a change in public perception about water and water issues. We did a fabulous job this year of conserving water, and people finally got it into their heads. But we shouldn't let up. People still need to realize the value water has."

Gwinnett announced "Park'nership" between Bogan and REI

A new "Park'nership" between a well-known business leader and community steward and the Gwinnett park systems is blooming and the fruits will be enjoyed by thousands of visitors to Bogan Park now and for future generations.

The Gwinnett Parks Foundation will be awarded a $10,000 park improvement grant check on April 14 from Recreational Equipment Inc. (REI). The parks foundation will use the funds to extend its Park'nership park enhancement volunteer program to Buford's Bogan Park and build a new outdoor classroom and improve the natural habitat around the pond at the popular northeastern Gwinnett park. The ceremonial passing of a $10,000 giant check from REI officials to Gwinnett Parks Foundation board members will take place prior to the Gwinnett Parks Foundation's monthly meeting at 9 a.m. on Friday, April 14 at the Bogan Park pavilion near the future outdoor classroom site.

REI is sharing its success with communities nationwide by dedicating $1 million to 100 community parks across the country, above and beyond the $3 million the company previously earmarked this year for outdoor recreation and conservation causes.

Bogan Park in Buford, Piedmont Park in Atlanta and Big Trees Forest Preserve, in Sandy Springs, are the three Georgia park honorees, of the 100 community parks that will benefit from a $10,000 REI grant.

Bogan Park has experienced tremendous usage and popularity for its state-of-the-art aquatic center and well-designed ball fields, double gymnasium and community center and plentiful miles of walking trails. Through the REI grant, Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation will create a stone outdoor classroom area adjacent to the existing pond at Bogan. The classroom will include educational signage to educate all ages of the natural habitat around the pond and native horticultural plantings. A draft project plan proposes a stone and concrete classroom area, which will be located at a part of the pond that has the sounds of softly running water to enhance the natural learning experience. The pavilion and pond area at Bogan Park sit beside heavily utilized portions of the trail system at the park.


REVIEW
Under the Banner of Heaven, by Jon Krakauer

Jon Krakauer's Under the Banner of Heaven should be a starting point for every fan of the new HBO series "Big Love." A compelling look at the history of the Mormon faith, Krakauer brings America's fastest growing religion into perspective through the story of the Lafferty brothers, a family of Mormon fundamentalists who answer only to God. At times preachy, and at others chilling, Krakauer nevertheless has crafted a history of a religion less than 200 years old that puts some modern day issues into deft perspective. Whereas "Big Love" creates a vision of a happy, relatively well-adjusted polygamist family, Under the Banner of Heaven shows a different side, one filled with submission, rape, incest, delusion and utter disregard for the laws of the land. And for further reading, Krakauer has a comprehensive list of sources from which he liberally quotes, allowing the reader to delve deeper into the subject matter.

-- Catherine Brack, Washington, D.C.

  • An invitation: What Web sites, books or restaurants have you enjoyed? Send us your best recent visit to a restaurant or most recent book you have read along with a short paragraph as to why you liked it, plus what book you plan to read next. --eeb

GEORGIA TIDBIT
W.E.B. Du Bois' time in Georgia produced major studies

William Edward Burghardt Du Bois (1868-1963) was an African American educator, historian, sociologist, and social activist who poignantly addressed the issues of racial discrimination, black social problems, and world peace during the first half of the 20th century. During two extended stints in Atlanta, 1897-1910 and 1934-44, Du Bois contributed immensely to the black intellectual and activist community and produced a number of studies that explored the social, economic, and political conditions of African Americans in Georgia and across the United States.


Du Bois

In Georgia, Du Bois wrote some of his best-known works, including The Souls of Black Folk, Dusk of Dawn, and Black Reconstruction, and established a journal dealing with the African American experience called Phylon, which has recently resumed publication. His life and work in Georgia improved the lives of blacks in the state and across the country while educating all races about the contributions of African Americans to American society.

Du Bois was born in Great Barrington, Mass. Du Bois graduated from Fisk in 1888 with a B.A. and graduated cum laude in 1890, receiving a B.A. degree. In 1891, he received an M.A. in history from Harvard, and between 1892 and 1894, he studied at the University of Berlin. Du Bois accepted a professorship at Wilberforce University in Ohio and completed his dissertation on the African slave trade, receiving a Ph.D. from Harvard in 1896.

Du Bois became an assistant instructor at the University of Pennsylvania, where he embarked on a pioneering socio-historical urban study on African Americans in the Seventh Ward of Philadelphia, The Philadelphia Negro (1899).

Before publishing The Philadelphia Negro , Du Bois accepted a faculty position at Atlanta University (later Clark Atlanta University) in 1897. The years from 1905 to 1910 were eventful for Du Bois. In 1905, he founded and served as the general secretary of the Niagara Movement and in 1909, he helped found the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).

In 1934, AU president John Hope invited Du Bois back to chair the university's sociology department. During the next decade, Du Bois published his seminal Black Reconstruction (1935), which challenged the dominant historiography of the time by arguing that Reconstruction was not a total failure and that blacks played an important role in democratizing America.

Du Bois's years in Georgia were some of the most productive in his 70-plus years of scholarship and activism. While he has most often been associated with New England, it was in Georgia and other parts of the South that Du Bois focused much of his studies on black social conditions.

THOUGHT OF THE DAY
Oh, if only the current chief had listened to this guy

"I'm not a great believer in spreading democracy, because I don't think you can spread democracy. People have to want it themselves."

-- The recently-departed Lyn Nofziger, former top aide to President Ronald Reagan, via Marshall Miller, Lilburn

  • Another invitation: What's your favorite saying? Share with others through GwinnettForum. Send to elliott@gwinnettforum.com.


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GwinnettForum.com
Number 6.04, April 14, 2006

TODAY'S ISSUE: Architect Tells Of Steps In Designing Dacula's New Library
ELLIOTT BRACK:
Chinese Farmers Unearth Extraordinary Cultural Site
McLEMORE'S WORLD: Taxing time
FEEDBACK: Student Arranges Anthem for Coverdell Dedication; Easter Egg Hunt
UPCOMING: Chamber, Sierra Club, Notre Dame Academy Plan Events
NOTABLE: Local Engineeer Writes on Water; Bogan Park Gets REI Help
RECOMMENDED: Under the Banner of Heaven, by Jon Krakauer
GEORGIA TIDBIT: Significant W.E.B. DuBois Studies Rooted in Georgia
TODAY'S QUOTE:View From the Late Lyn Nofziger About Democracy


A ROOM WITH A VIEW. Soldiers, soldiers everywhere, all in Terra Cotta, and all only recently unearthed after being without sunshine for 2,000 years. Read about them in Elliott Brack's comments on a recent visit to Xian, China. (Photos by Paul Schoon, St. Louis, Mo.)


Click above image to find
lowest gas prices in Atlanta

"I'm not a great believer in spreading democracy, because I don't think you can spread democracy. People have to want it themselves."

-- The recently-departed Lyn Nofziger, former top aide to President Ronald Reagan, via Marshall Miller, Lilburn

2/6: A book called "Flushed"
2/2: Gwinnett on Tour de Georgia
1/30: Kudos for Buford uniforms
1/26: Keep auto tag tax
1/23: New look at Buford Highway
1/19: Raise chairman's pay
1/16: Cities should celebrate King
1/12: Bush legacy may be written
1/9: Gwinnett is urbanizing
1/4: Bad idea on superintendents
12/28: Housing market changes
12/22: Winter solstice
12/19: First movie theaters gone ...
12/15: Legislature the culprit
12/12: Past MARTA support
12/8: Rethinking elections
12/5: Church's due process denied?
12/1: Cowart and hospice gift
EEB index of columns
2/6: Heard on ovarian cancer case
2/2: Stilo on Aurora's fund-raising
1/30: Jarrett on Duluth vet memorial
1/26: Burton on GACS's Shelton
1/23: Haggard on Philharmonic
1/19: Jones on female engineers
1/16: Stephens on in-class cell phones
1/12: Fazekas on saving water
1/9: Holt on Cox's filing success
1/4: Calmes on music at ballet
12/28: Figa on WIKA campaign
12/22: Hodge on tech award winner
12/19: Minchey on plant contract
12/15: Griggs on coping with trauma
12/12: Appling on Kiwanis tradition
12/8: Warbington on Hog Mtn. church
12/5: Malone on customer needs
12/1: Corbin on Meadow Creek grad

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