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Discussion with Cuban shows space between two countries
By Geoffrey Boyce
Special to GwinnettForum.com

(Editor's Note: After comments by a Georgia journalist traveling to Cuba, GwinnettForum got this view on life in the Communist country from a local resident who visited there recently. Geoffrey Boyce (26) recently graduated with his MBA in real estate from the Terry College of Business at UGA. A special academic license allowed Geoffrey and 20 of his peers to travel to Cuba for a graduate research project on the Cuban economy in May of 2007. Geoffrey now works as a project manager for the Morsberger Group, a real estate redevelopment firm in Lawrenceville..-eeb)

DACULA, Ga., June 19, 2007 -- After ten days in Cuba as a business student studying the operation of one of the world's last planned economies in both its the official and underground capacities, I realize that the economic issues facing Cuba are undeniably linked not only with the country's opaque legal and political framework, but also with the collective psyche of the Cuban people.


Boyce

At the most basic level there appears to be only two popular explanations and obvious solutions for Cuba's present difficulties: Fidel Castro or the American embargo. The two sides go back and forth placing blame and advocating for immediate change without fully considering the depth of Cuba's problems.

People discuss the drastic improvements that will come either with the end of the embargo or the death of Castro as though the drop of either restriction will be a magical catalyst that brings a lifesaving flood of foreign investment in trade, infrastructure, housing, services, and manufacturing that will undo the last 47 years of the nation's history. These postulations assume that Cuba is broken and can simply be fixed by replacing the old system with a new system. This popular 'wipe the slate clean and start over' mentality fails to consider the deep entrenchment of the socialist and communist system within the Cuban people, and is therefore flawed.

For example, I think back on a conversation I had with a Cuban economics doctorial candidate. We both shared our visions of Cuba's future and openly discussed the need to end the embargo, change governmental leadership and adopt more capitalistic principles. As we discussed these ideas, we appeared to see eye-to-eye on the evolution of Cuba's planned economy into a more capitalistic system.

While the evolution has and is occurring, Cuba is still not the United States nor any other nation. It has its own identity and culture that cannot be overlooked. I specify this point because I was guilty of overlooking it.

As this Cuban student and I talked, we found agreement on the role of capitalism in the ongoing progression of Cuba's economy. But when I pressed my friend on some questions about incentives and tips, he launched into a very sincere tirade on how "disgusting" he finds the behavior of tip-seeking Cubans. He genuinely abhorred the greedy behavior of some of his peers, who are always out to make a buck. He could not understand why they felt the need to continually work for more and more money when the Cuban government was making sure that their basic needs of employment, housing, food, education, and health care were already provided.

Clearly, this student and I had never been on the same page. While I thought I had been discussing the benefits of bringing capitalism to Cuba with a closet capitalist, a well educated student of world economics, my friend was still very much a socialist. Engrained deeply within him were principles that I had recognized, yet failed to understand fully. This Cuban student truly believed in distributing wealth for the common good and explained that even though the socialist system was not perfect, it did successfully provide for him and he therefore wanted to give back for the collective good.

My friend reminded me that personal beliefs, culture, history, and family are integral parts a nation's identity. My fears with most American discussions regarding the future of Cuba's economy are that these intangible and distinctly Cuban elements are not understood and are consequently overlooked. As I wrote in my personal journal before leaving Havana: "Things are far more complicated here than can be blamed on the embargo or Fidel…We Americans have a lot to learn from these Cubans, even if the system is flawed."


Angle of rising sun tells us we are nearing summer solstice
By Elliott Brack
Editor and Publisher
GwinnettForum.com

JUNE 19, 2007 -- Thursday, June 21, 2007, we mark the summer solstice. This will be the longest day in the year in the northern hemisphere, the time when the sun is the most distant to the north.


Brack

Too, it's the beginning of summer, with the precise time for this year's solstice on Thursday at 6:06 p.m. The sun is at its highest path through the sky and the day is the longest.

How long? Well, in Atlanta, we'll have 14 hours, 24:04 minutes of sunshine on Thursday. That's two seconds more sunshine than on either June 20 or 22.

Come December 22, 2007, we'll have the shortest day in Atlanta, clocking in at nine hours, 54:29 seconds! That makes the big difference between the longest and shortest day in Atlanta four hours, 29:35 minutes. That's a considerable reduction in our daylight hours! And it makes, for us, staying in bed a whole lot more enticing in winter, especially with the cooler weather.

Each morning when Hercules and I make our morning walk, you can see the changes in where the sun comes up. During the height of the summer solstice, the sun shines directly down our street, 12 o'clock high, you might say, as we walk up the street, the sun being somewhat north of east. Then as the days get shorter, you see the sun traveling on its morning approach to the east, eventually rising at about 50 degrees to the right of where it was at the summer solstice.

All that, according to nature.

Throw in another feature, and it complicates matters ever so slightly: Daylight Savings Time. While the sun doesn't move, the time the sun comes up moves by an hour by governmental decree. Cows on the farm waiting to be milked may never notice the time change, but their herdsmen may get up earlier or later.

Some, particularly farmers, have never forgiven the government for coming out with this "time saving" mechanism. However, it can mean a vast difference in the amount of energy we use, for instance. It also can make a mighty difference in families, with children getting up and out for school sometimes well before daylight.

While mankind may do little about changing the weather, he has tinkered with the clock some, causing either applause or consternation.

But the two seasonal solstices return no matter what, beaming their light at different angles as the sun rises, telling us that another day and season is beginning, and that life goes on.

Welcome, summer!

* * * * *

Ever wonder where is halfway around the world from Atlanta? Cities where the time is 12 hours difference include Manila, the Phillippines, Singapore, Hong Kong and Shanghai in China. However, remember that China has only one time zone, so this big swatch of geography across China, the entire country is 12 hours off Atlanta time, no matter what the sun says!

The public spiritedness of our sponsors allows us to bring GwinnettForum.com to you at no cost to readers. Today's sponsor is Wheeler/Kolb Management Co. The company evolved from the name change of Hudgens Management Company in November, 1991. Tom Wheeler and Tom Kolb have been principal owners since 1985. Wheeler/Kolb has offices in Duluth and has 28 employees. More: WheelerKolb.com


Police snag three for property damage along Mitchell Road

Editor, the Forum:

Mindy Bayreuther with the Gwinnett County Police Dept. has just informed us that one adult male and two juvenile males were arrested for spray painting/ criminal damage to several areas along Mitchell Road.

A large amount of graffiti was reported to us last week by several citizens.
The new taggings were very disappointing to us, since a major community initiative on graffiti had recently been held.

However, thanks to citizens in the area continuing to watch out for their neighborhood and the fantastic police work done by Officer Craig S. Hudak of the Westside Precinct as well as Mindy Bayreuther and Myron West of the Gwinnett Police Quality of Life Task Force, Mitchell Road will continue to be a safer, cleaner and more livable area.

-- Chuck Warbington, Gwinnett Village CID, Norcross

Need to get energy appetite under control, and do it fast!

Editor the Forum:

An over-simplified, sure-fire procedure to prove global warming does nothing to advance a statistically sound argument to support the claim of global warming. This type of argument is typical of the pseudo science of the "Global Warming" environmental wacko crowd.

My disagreement with this pseudo-science is not whether the planet is warming. Even if the "Global Warming" crowd were able to present convincing evidence that human beings' burning of fossil fuels is causing the warming, and that it is not a natural cyclical or long term trend, the whole "Global Warming" tempest in a teapot is irrelevant to the big picture.

The big picture is that mankind must get his hunger for fossil fuels under control in the next 50 to 100 years. The environmental wacko's lightweight solutions to our mongo-mega energy appetite will never solve the problem and will actually prevent an energy-rich solution to the problem.

If we do not get our energy production and appetite under control, a warmer planet will not matter, as we will have truly seen the apex of our culture, our society, and our species. Who says that the societal break down of the Mad Max movies were merely apocalyptic science fiction?

-- Wayne Buchheit, Dacula


Snellville offers variety of summer programs for its youth

The Snellville Parks and Recreation Department offers several summer programs for the youth in the community. Currently, the Department is registering youth for Camp Briscoe, swim lessons, British soccer camp, dance classes and fall soccer. In addition to programs, the Briscoe Park pool is open from 12-6 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 12-7 p.m. Friday through Sunday. For information about any of the summer activities, visit www.snellville.org or call 770-985-3535. Take advantage of these programs to get kids involved!

Lawrenceville offers second of summer concerts June 22

Partnering with Gwinnett County Parks and Recreation, the Lawrenceville Tourism and Trade Association (LTTA) presents the second of five live concerts on the lawn of the Gwinnett Historic Courthouse on Friday, June 22 at 8 p.m.

Get ready to Rock N' Roll as the Atlanta based band, Butch and The Buckheads, brings your favorite '50s, '60s, and '70s classic's back to life.

Held on the fourth Friday from May through September at 8 p.m., each show in the series will offer a different genre of music including blues, Motown/beach/swing, rock, folk/singer-songwriter, bluegrass & old-time, classical and more!

The concerts are FREE outdoor lawn events and reserved seating for tables of six can be purchased for only $40 by contacting the GHC at (770)822-5450. With seating different from past years' events, a seating chart is available to see prior to purchasing tickets by going to the LTTA website at www.visitlawrenceville.com.

Fire department saves money and will build two new stations

Gwinnett County officials have negotiated an agreement that "could save thousands of dollars" on emergency medical supplies, according to Fire Chief Steve Rolader. Instead of having to stockpile its own supply of pharmaceuticals, the County's Fire and Emergency Services department will now be able to get these supplies as needed from Gwinnett Medical Center.

Under the current system, these emergency supply costs vary greatly depending on vendor, availability, quantity discounts and shipping methods. Occasionally drugs would reach their expiration date before they could be used. The new system will replenish supplies as they are used and Gwinnett Medical Center will also provide a registered pharmacist to inspect the process as required by state law.

County Administrator Jock Connell says: "Both parties have worked cooperatively to find an efficient, cost-effective solution. This is an excellent example of how we are finding better ways to conduct government business."

* * * * *

Meanwhile, two new SPLOST-funded Gwinnett fire stations are to begin construction soon. The ribbon cutting for the two stations will be Tuesday, June 19 at 3 p.m. for Station 27 and the same day at 4:30 p.m. for Station 8.

Each station will cost $3.5 million, and have a two-bay, prototype design. Station 27 is located at 2825 Old Fountain Road, between Dacula and Hamilton Mill. Station 8 is at 2295 Brannan Boulevard in Grayson.


Gwinnett Chamber one of three finalists for national award

The Gwinnett Chamber of Commerce has been named one of the top three chambers in the nation by the American Chamber of Commerce Executives (ACCE). Gwinnett will compete against the Louisville, Ky. and Charleston, S.C. chambers for the national Chamber of the Year Award in August in at their national conference in Sacramento.

Gwinnett's chamber was the only Georgia chamber to qualify in the $1 million or more dues category. Those chambers included the major regional chambers across the country.

The American Chamber of Commerce Executives (ACCE) also announced that the Gwinnett Chamber of Commerce is the recipient of two coveted Awards for Communications Excellence (ACE) and has qualified for the national Chamber of the Year Award. The two Awards are for its annual meeting video in the Electronic Program Category and its new brand identity in the Chamber Image Campaign Category.

New London Theatre seeks directors for upcoming season

New London Theatre in Snellville will begin their new 2007/08 season in September. The Theatre is currently seeking for directors for the upcoming plays, which will be Steel Magnolias, The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, It's a Wonderful Life, Godspell, Arsenic and Old Lace, The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe, One Act New Directors Showcase, and Beauty and the Beast.

Visit this website at www.newlondontheatre.org and go to the director's application form on the home page. Audition dates are posted for anyone interested in auditioning, as well.


  • An invitation: What Web sites, books or restaurants have you enjoyed? Send us your best recent visit to a restaurant or most recent book you have read along with a short paragraph as to why you liked it, plus what book you plan to read next. --eeb


Lillian Smith's Strange Fruit met with public disapproval

In hindsight, the controversy that greeted the publication of Lillian Smith's Strange Fruit in 1944 seems unusually heated today. This novel of interracial love was denounced in many places for its "obscenity," although sex is barely mentioned.

Massachusetts banned it for a short time; so did the U.S. Post Office. But the book has had many admirers in the years since its publication. It was a commercial success-a best-seller, a Broadway play briefly-and it remains in print in many languages. From her home atop Old Screamer Mountain near Clayton, Smith knew that many of her neighbors had bought the book, but in public they snubbed her.

In 1949 she unleashed another diatribe against racism in an imaginative autobiography, Killers of the Dream, widely considered to be her best book. In Strange Fruit and subsequent writings, Smith attempted to untangle and expose the web of white racism, gender, class, religion, and myriad traditions she thought had put a straitjacket on what her contemporary and admirer, W. J. Cash, called "the mind of the South." She was the first white southerner of any prominence to denounce not just racism but segregation.

Smith always believed her novel had been deliberately underrated and misunderstood. She deeply resented criticism from prominent white moderates such as Atlanta Constitution editor Ralph McGill. She was hurt when black intellectuals complained that she had patronized Nonnie by portraying the intelligent, college-educated young woman as in a perpetual swoon for a marshmallowy lover who could hardly have treated her more shabbily.

Smith's attitude toward the novel also seemed to change over time. In 1961 she rebuked a literary agent who was trying to negotiate a film version. No one admitted that her novel was a masterpiece, Smith said; people erroneously still viewed the book as being simply about race relations. She even suggested that a white actress could play Nonnie's role. She said her novel was not about race (which it surely was) but instead was a fantasy in which she was every character. Whatever else it might be, Strange Fruit is about relationships, crossing lines, breaking rules, being different, rejecting prescribed rules, transcending categories, and those "racial abstractions" that Smith often said existed only to divide and conquer and corrupt their victims.


To be creative, creative man must avoid boredom

"The life of the creative man is led directed and controlled by boredom. Avoiding boredom is one of our most important purposes."

-- New Yorker Cartoonist Saul Steinberg (1914-1999).

  • Another invitation: What's your favorite saying? Share with others through GwinnettForum. Send to elliott@gwinnettforum.com.


Send your thoughts, 55-word short stories, pet peeves or comments on any issue to Gwinnett Forum for future publication.

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© 2007, Gwinnett Forum.com. Gwinnett Forum is an online community commentary for exploring pragmatic and sensible social, political and economic approaches to improve life in Gwinnett County, Ga. USA.

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GwinnettForum.com
Number 7.23, June 19, 2007

TODAY'S FOCUS: Gwinnettian Considers Link with Development, Psyche in Cuba
ELLIOTT BRACK:
Nearly 4.5 Hours More Sunlight on Longest Day in Atlanta
FEEDBACK: Graffiti Arrests, and a View on Global Warming
UPCOMING: Snellville Summer Programs, Lawrenceville Concert and Savings
NOTABLE: Gwinnett Chamber National Finalist; Theatre Seeks Directors
GEORGIA TIDBIT: Lillian Smith's Book, Strange Fruit, Met with Disapproval
TODAY'S QUOTE: You, Too, Can Become Creative By Avoiding Boredom


SMASHING. Marking the start of construction of a new 155-bed patient tower at Gwinnett Medical Center, Board Chairman Wayne Sikes breaks a bottle of champagne on the crane that will assist in building the expansion. The new eight-story patient tower is to be complete in summer, 2009. It will nearly double the beds at the hospital, and provide patient/family suites on each floor, four differently-focused intensive care units; and five specialty care centers, for orthopedics, joint replacement, spine, neuroscience and vascular care.

FOR CHARITY. You can give "A Gift of Laughter," a new book of cartoons by Bill McLemore, to help raise money for Rainbow Village. At just $20, it's a fun way to help. To order, call 770 840 1003, or 770 446 3800, or email to info@gwinnettforum.com.


Click above image to find
lowest gas prices in Atlanta


"The life of the creative man is led directed and controlled by boredom. Avoiding boredom is one of our most important purposes."

-- New Yorker Cartoonist Saul Steinberg (1914-1999).

9/7: Georgia Gwinnett College update
9/4: Stings like a jacket
8/31: Voting in minority community
8/28: Your favorite building?
8/24: Hwy. 20 congestion
8/21: Recent inventions help
8/17: Radical GOP idea
8/14: School should start later
8/10: Cold August morning
8/3: Confusing Aussie terrain
EEB index of columns
9/7: Kelly: Forestry winner
9/7: Sawyer: Concrete pouring
9/4: McEachern: Animal rescues
8/31: Moore: Jekyll for all Georgians
8/28: Morris: GACS dedicates center
8/24: Haggard: On Gwinnett Village
8/21: Serino: Elderly art programs
8/17: Coffey: Hog Mountain artifacts
8/14: Randall: New coaching book
8/10: James: GPC transfers
8/3: Boyce: Maori culture

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